According to the Greek system of logic introduced by Socrates. Ethics are not the same as laws. Studies have shown that most young executives are not confronted by ethical business issues. The anticipated objections should be stated honestly and thoroughly, Which fallacy appears in the following passage? Why not test "Ethics" has to do with integrity, or "the right thing to do". To show that abortion is NOT always unjust killing, what does Jarvis-Thomson do first? Hume believes that reason can oppose passion. Harassment starts with someone who often fails to consider how his or her actions and words may impact others. Which of the following is an important component of capitalism? What is the most likely outcome of the case? 16. and more. (There is only one option): Why does Moore think the naturalistic fallacy is a mistake? Then, circle the word or words the adverb, adverb phrase, or adverb clause modifies. Be aware of the profession's mission, values, and ethical principles, and practice in a manner consistent with them by acting honestly and responsibly. Citizens United v Federal Election Commission. A. Happiness A code of ethics document may outline the mission and values . If societal behavior has always fascinated you, or you take a keen interest in all things philosophical, do well with our ethics online quizzes and flaunt your success across the web. It usually administered by the computer. This quiz covers Chapter 8 of your textbook and my lecture on March 12, 2013. What are the grounds on which this challenge has been made? The idea behind __________ is that in any society, morality demands that people receive what they are due (what is fair). A. a) helping the poor b) writing about slavery c) her Abolitionist newspaper d) running the underground railroad, what was fredrick dounglass best known for? Ethics or moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that "involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior". Vinnie's foot is caught in a railway track and a runaway train is bearing down on him. a. True or false? He doesn't have time to free his foot to avoid being killed by the train, but he is near a switch that, if engaged, would divert the train over to an alternate track, thereby saving his life. Suppose cultural relativism is true. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? A fallacy G. E. Moore thinks other philosophers have committed in trying to define 'good. Are you breaching PR ethics? How does knowing the story's historical context help you understand Harry's response to the generous Indian doctor? In general, clients' interests are primary. The decision to close a plant and impose a mass layoff. Which of the following is a key difference between morality and ethics quizlet? Describe how a company's ethical business practices affect its goodwill. B. Exemplified by prostitution Like other laws, ethics can be defined. Alexei asks her the following question: "If you had borrowed money from someone and promised to pay it back a week later, wouldn't you be thrilled if they came to you after that week and said that there was no need to pay the loan back?" We're curious to know if are you well aware of ethics. SitemapCopyright 2005 - 2023 ProProfs.com. Name the form of the following argument: If p, then q. p. Therefore, q. THIS WILL TEST YOU ON YOUR KNOWLEDGE OF PAGE RULES, ETHICS, AND THE GUIDE TO WHO IS PLL'S A? According to critics of virtue ethics, this shows tha, the rightness of actions does not necessarily depend on the content of one's character, The psychologist Carol Gilligan upended the belief that men and women think in radically different ways when making moral decisions when she argued that men and women think in exactly the same ways about morality, Annette C. Baier argues that in moral theory there is a place for both, Carol Gilligan calls the approach to morality that emphasizes rights and rules an ethic of, Alison M. Jaggar writes that Western moral theory is said to. The private sector proposed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act as a way to regulate competition within industries. Antoine is considering adopting the ethical theory of cultural relativism, so he is in the process of evaluating it. Which of the following is a characteristic of traditional theories of ethics that feminist thinkers have criticized? Claim that morality is primarily about intentionally doing one's duty according to some rational criterion Harman thinks people tend to be absolutists because they think Ethics is autonomous. Singer would agree with which of the following: If it is permissible to use animals for harmful medical research, then it is permissible to use newborn children for harmful medical research. According to the doctrine of double effect, giving the injection is not morally permissible, According to Kant, it is morally permissible to treat a server in a restaurant as a means to the end of buying food. This theory is inconsistent with our moral experience because it means that cultures cannot approve of an action that is morally wrongbut we know that sometimes cultures do indeed approve of morally wrong actions. Place a check ()(\mathscr{)}() in the blank in front of each sentence in which the subject and verb agree. Which of the following is a TRUE statement about stakeholders? Sanjay is Sikh and Joanne is Christian. G. E. Moore thinks the task of Ethicists to: A. analyze and distinguish moral concepts so that we're clear what we're talking about. Which of the following would be a good reason for her to adopt and follow this rule? Suppose a drug-user is a bum and exhibits antisocial (but non-criminal) behavior. B. Which of the following is NOT a reason offered by Marquis for why abortion is immoral? According to Milton Friedman, a company's social responsibility. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? Block 9 Vaccines abx infxn cntrl and ethics MCQ's. The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self. Individuals should seek the advice of an attorney before reporting illegal conduct to law enforcement authorities or any outside party. An ethical dilemma occurs when one must make a choice among alternative actions and the right choice is not absolutely clear. That because the behavior is not criminal, the drugs causing it should not be criminalized either. Claims subjectivism is true and moral judgments are not true or false. Any substance other than food which is used for recreation (having fun! C. Differentiated between pleasures, thinking that the best pleasure is tranquility. 1. What is the length of the IPv6 datagram header? Prescriptive statements, also known as normative statements, are meant to express truth claims about the way things are. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? CONCEPT Benefits of Philosophy and Ethics 3 Kevin has thoroughly researched whether artificial intelligence can have free will. Which of the following is the correct definition of active euthanasia? Which of the following is NOT true about codes of ethics? 7. Given Sanjay and Joanne's different religious beliefs, however, is it possible for their discussion to be fruitful at all? It is deeply reflected in formal laws and regulations. Ethics and Contrastivism. One day, Frank asks Mary what she thinks of a hat he has recently purchased. According to G. E. Moore, what is the 'naturalistic fallacy'? Every line of work has a code of ethics that people are expected to follow, and the quiz below is perfect to see how the knowledge you are when it comes to Not graded - Just for review and practice! Even when people cannot afford adequate health care, their rights haven't been violated. So it is necessary to constantly examine one's standards to ensure that they are reasonable and well-founded. B. Women in Oppressia are treated as second-class citizens and are often denied civil rights. Ethics c. Standards d. Values; Answer: A. Such an action could conceivably be sanctioned by. True The ___ has primary responsibility for ensuring the quality and timeliness of the goods and services in meeting contract performance standards. A major purpose of this is to bind the members of a group together by expressing their goals and aspirations, as well as define expected standards of behavior. Which of the following is the correct definition of passive euthanasia? According to Ross, we determine our actual duty: C. By weighing our prima facie duties against one another through 'considered reflection', Eudaimonia is best translated as "bad demon.". True. Because it deprives the victim of a future like ours. IRS regulations under 411(d)(6) added in-service distributions to the definition of optional forms of benefit and, in the final analysis, made in-service distribution provisions protected benefits that cannot be eliminated with respect to benefits that have already accrued. C. Ethics are the principles or conditions that customarily govern. Which of the following is NOT a reason Gay-Williams gives for why euthanasia is immoral: It would be wrong to have the sort of social program that eliminates those who are too 'ill' to function normally any longer. Which of the following is NOT part of the legal test for harassment, based on Harris vs. Forklift Systems? Standing up for what you believe in by speaking up and taking action. B. Incline their agents to behave rightly, thereby judging rightly how to proceed in a particular situation. Africa? All social workers should review the new text and . This aspect of his worldview is called, The health insurance program supported jointly by the federal and individual state governments that covers some low-income families, pregnant women, families and children, and people with disabilities is named, In the American health care system, those who don't have the money to pay for health care, even those with serious illnesses or injuries, often get no medical care at all because of escalating costs. C. Have the problem of explaining how we know who the virtuous agent is. C. Is meant to be a practical way to get you to do your duty. According to the handbook, padding a resume is not an unethical act because so many people do it. Which of these concepts relates to utilitarianism? that there can be irresolvable conflicts of virtues, In pointing out the shortcomings of rule-based ethical theories, the philosopher William Frankena says that principles without virtues are. Ethics governs not just the treatment provided to the research participants but also to the researchers. A migraine is often preceded by an "aura" consisting of symptoms such as blurred vision or no tolerance for loud noises. Which of the following ethical frameworks suggests that we should treat others as we expect others to treat us? XX By understanding the different perspectives of the conceptual foundations, business decision-making may be enhanced. It thinks we must resolve ethical debates through scientific inquiry. I can't afford a 60-inch television, but no one is preventing me from buying one. With which statement would Plato NOT agree? This is one of the essential characteristics of a true profession. Ethical norms b. A series of true/false questions pertaining to the NSPE Code of Ethics follows. On our platform, you will find the collection of the best ethics exam questions and answers. If a company fails to meet or beat the earnings target set by corporate analysts, what is the most likely outcome? c.) Ethics seeks truths that must be determined by science. Active euthanasia relies upon killing; passive euthanasia relies upon letting die. if something is for the weak, then it is wrong. What is the case of the violinist meant to show? Used by Michael Huemer in his defense of argument #3 to show that we have a right to use drugs. One day, she loans $100 to her friend Alexei and has him swear that he will pay her back in one week's time. A. Which of the following is the most serious consequence of cheating? A. normative ethical theories ultimately are grounded in reason. Circle Countries that came under the rule of a fascist government and dictator before WWII began To discourage you from action when placed in an ethical dilemma. Based on your reading of the ABOUT Ethics in Accounting Reading Material (CA-4, given article 1) respond to the following:Ethics and Integrity Standards are based on the following, EXCEPT: Intellectual Property (books, music, movies) says ____________ is illegal. Ethereum is the second-largest cryptocurrency after Bitcoin. c.) Ethics seeks to define the good and the bad. View ethics quiz 1 (1).docx from ETHC 101-B04 at Liberty University. Philosophy is useful as a tool to justify personal opinions. a.) and more. Her sincere opinion is that the hat looks ridiculous, but she's hesitant to say so to Frank, fearing it will cause him to feel awful. Therefore, she has decided to start a petition that will demand that undocumented immigrants get access to health care equal with that of any U.S. citizen, since every person, regardless of citizenship status, is of equal value and is worthy of equal moral consideration. Conclusion: Therefore, abortion is wrong. Cite text evidence in your answer. Passive euthanasia is when death is brought about by an . In 2002, the eighty-six-year-old war hero Admiral Chester W. Nimitz Jr., who had made a suicide pact with his eighty-nine-year-old wife, ended his life with an overdose of sleeping pills. Anthropologists contend that while some diversity of moral beliefs can be observed among different cultures, there are many areas of moral agreement across cultures, such as prohibitions against murder, lying, incest, and adultery. The second premise of the conventional argument against active euthanasia states: it is never permissible to take any direct action designed to kill the patient. The Association of Social Work Boards (ASWB) Bachelor's Examination is a Licensing Exam that is administered to social workers looking to become licensed. 2) Therefore, euthanasia is wrong. Which of the following is an area indicative of ethical behavior? If radical subjectivism is true, then there are no moral disagreements. Maladaptive Daydreaming Test: Am I A Maladaptive Daydreamer. Aristotle thinks you cannot be happy without being virtuous in your character. Tell why it is foolish to spend inordinate amounts of time on picayune matters. Ethics is about determining what is moral and what is immoral. One premise of the main argument for cultural relativism is that because different cultures have different beliefs about what is right and wrong, there are no objective moral principles. Aristotle's Virtue Ethics Quiz Questions And Answers, Enmgy E-00059-15-o Series1 Ethics - 1 Cpe Hour For A Score Of At Least 70%. "The Good" varies according to our individual desires. Make sure to consider all stakeholders including: employees, shareholders, customers, vendors and unintended bystanders. Lying would be permissible in cases where telling the truth would make someone suffer unnecessarily, Julie considers herself an advocate of feminist ethics. He has decided that he wants to end his life sooner than that on his own terms. It's an ethics final exam quiz for you. This argument is valid. defining good as pleasure, or satisfied desire, etc.). ", According to critics of virtue ethics, one may be virtuous (kind, just, and honest) and still not know, which actions are right and which are wrong, According to Aristotle, the greatest good for humans is, Contemporary virtue ethicists argue that if virtues were eliminated entirely from morality, leaving only principles or rules of justice, the moral life would appear, It seems that a person can be benevolent, honest, and loyal but still treat a stranger unjustly. Suppose she uses Mary Anne Warren's list of criteria for personhood and determines that the creature displays three of the five criteria. Block 9 Vaccines Abx Infxn Cntrl And Ethics MCQ's, AODA Quiz: Accessibility For Ontarians With Disabilities Act Trivia Questions, Adi Shankaracharya Quiz Questions And Answers. Accountancy is the only discipline with a formal code of ethics. Therefore, all the statements which are true about ethics and laws are mentioned above. They are the pillars of a happy, functioning society; hence they shouldn't be ignored. A. Objectivity is vital to ethical thought. Is the relation of every action to that legislation through which alone a realm of ends is possible Because we live with people who have different religious views or no religious views at all, we need standards for moral reasoning that do not depend on any particular religious views, application of moral norms to specific moral issues or cases, When religious adherents claim that murder is wrong because God says that it is, they are implicitly espousing the. Question 1 5 out of 5 points According to the Moral Choices textbook, which of the following IS true about the connection between A situation in which an engineers loyalty and obligations may be compromised because of self interests or other loyalties and obligations. Who would agree without qualification? A. Try this quiz and see for yourself. According to the doctrine of double effect, it is not morally permissible for her to do so. B. It is only a part of formal institutions. If a friend came to visit you only because it was her duty to do so (that is, duty was her only motivation), you would likely view her action as heartfelt and genuine, Aristotle says that moral virtue comes about as a result of. Which of the following is true about considering opposing views when arguing an ethical claim in conversations or essays about ethics? "All synthetic propositions are empirical hypotheses" is equivalent to saying that moral values, if they are to be true/false, must be verified in experience. ", In a valid argument, if the premises are true, then the. If she takes the chemotherapy to destroy the tumors, her fetus will die. What is corporate social responsibility (CSR)? They are discussing the morality of abortion in situations when a pregnancy threatens the life of the mother. Ethics or moral We sincerely welcome you to our ethics practice quiz questions and answers. The view that tolerance is objectively good contradicts the central principle of cultural relativism. In order for fraud to occur, there must be: The intent of one party to deceive the other party. Describe a practical way to prioritize the claims of stakeholders. A parent's guidance tends to be helpful and needed, and some young women have regretted having abortions, The pro-lifer can argue that Mary Anne Warren's view of personhood leads to an absurdity: if a fetus is not a person, then neither is a newborn. The issue is regularly seen at home and school, influencing a kid's family, social, and scholastic life.

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